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yssida
Joined: 16 Sep 2007 Posts: 253 Location: sa jaan lang
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Posted: Sun Oct 07, 2007 8:52 am Post subject: Vowel Length |
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Can anybody explain how they work? Honestly, I can't distinguish between what's a long vowel and a short vowel.
Also, does your conlang use them?
If possible, please point out links (if there are for sites and recordings)
Thanks! _________________ kasabot ka ani? aw di tingali ka bisaya mao na
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StrangeMagic Admin
Joined: 18 Apr 2007 Posts: 640
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Posted: Sun Oct 07, 2007 2:13 pm Post subject: |
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Thai uses a lot of vowel length, in fact I believe all of them except for 4 have both short and long vowels.
http://www.learningthai.com/vowels.html
In my conlang, there are a four long vowels, they are either show as two vowels together such as aa, ee, oo, uu or with a macron, ā, ē, ō, ū.
However, these are really few, it is the ee which which is the most common. |
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langover94
Joined: 21 Aug 2007 Posts: 509 Location: USA
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Posted: Sun Oct 07, 2007 5:36 pm Post subject: |
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in my conlang, if you have double vowels, you would put an apostraphy (a brief stop in speech) between them. these are considered long because they are paired. however if you're talking about natlangs, there are several different ways to describe long vowels. if there is a macron above a vowel in english for example, then it is considered long (for instance a with a macron above it would be pronounced like the a in "gate"). however if you were to put a macron above a romaji vowel in japanese, the vowel sound would simply extend, which means that you would hold the sound for longer than you normally would. _________________ Join us at: The Renewed Spirits Forum!
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StrangeMagic Admin
Joined: 18 Apr 2007 Posts: 640
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Posted: Sun Oct 07, 2007 6:29 pm Post subject: |
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I make use of the apostrophe in pretty much the same way, but for me, I use it when there is a pair of vowels but I want it to be pronounced separately, such nara'agi instead of naragi. |
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Tolkien_Freak
Joined: 26 Jul 2007 Posts: 1231 Location: in front of my computer. always.
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Posted: Sun Oct 07, 2007 7:29 pm Post subject: |
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My conlang doesn't distinguish between long and short vowels, you can use whichever you want.
Slightly off-topic- I've noticed that in songs, lines ending in short vowels seem a bit out-of place. They're just too short. |
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eldin raigmore Admin
Joined: 03 May 2007 Posts: 1621 Location: SouthEast Michigan
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Posted: Sun Oct 07, 2007 8:29 pm Post subject: Re: Vowel Length |
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yssida wrote: | Can anybody explain how they work? Honestly, I can't distinguish between what's a long vowel and a short vowel. | Don't get confused by what teachers of reading to English-L1 students call "long" and "short" vowels. The theory is that sometime in English's ancient past the differences between these vowels really was length; but it hasn't been for centuries now.
Other than that, your best guide is what other responders to this thread have already said (and what they may say later). |
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yssida
Joined: 16 Sep 2007 Posts: 253 Location: sa jaan lang
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Posted: Mon Oct 08, 2007 9:29 am Post subject: |
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So basically, to produce a long vowel hold it longer than usual, is that right? But exactly how long? For example, I usually hold vowels for longer esp. if they are stressed, therefore it is hard for me to elongate vowels if they are not stressed. _________________ kasabot ka ani? aw di tingali ka bisaya mao na
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eldin raigmore Admin
Joined: 03 May 2007 Posts: 1621 Location: SouthEast Michigan
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Posted: Mon Oct 08, 2007 7:09 pm Post subject: |
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yssida wrote: | So basically, to produce a long vowel hold it longer than usual, is that right? But exactly how long? | Answers:- As long as speakers of that language usually do.
- Long enough for typical listeners to that language to tell the difference
Basically your question will have language-specific answers and the answer for a particular language will not really be known precisely until some phonologist or other conducts research to find out.
yssida wrote: | For example, I usually hold vowels for longer esp. if they are stressed, therefore it is hard for me to elongate vowels if they are not stressed. | A lang might drop the length-difference when the vowel is unstressed. |
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eldin raigmore Admin
Joined: 03 May 2007 Posts: 1621 Location: SouthEast Michigan
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Posted: Thu Oct 11, 2007 6:56 pm Post subject: |
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BTW I was answering with my amateur impressions.
Does anyone know the "real" or "professional" answers? |
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yssida
Joined: 16 Sep 2007 Posts: 253 Location: sa jaan lang
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Posted: Sun Oct 21, 2007 2:34 pm Post subject: |
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@eldin: I don't know of any professional answers but your 'amateur' ones were self-explanatory enough.
I've decided once again to re-allow the same vowels in hiatus. So it might develop into long vowels. I originally wanted it to dissimilate like /ii/----->/ie/ or /ei/ or /i4/ but then I guess they should just be long vowels. Another dialect could handle that.
Thanks everyone! _________________ kasabot ka ani? aw di tingali ka bisaya mao na
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