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Vreleksá The Alurhsa Word for Constructed: Creativity in both scripts and languages
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Kiri

Joined: 13 Jun 2009 Posts: 471 Location: Latvia/Italy
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Posted: Thu Aug 06, 2009 9:37 am Post subject: What makes mountains? |
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Hey lads and lasses!
I need an advice from an advanced worldbuilder. You see, I'm currently working on a map of a conworld of mine, and I want it to be as realistic as possible. So. I have a question.
What makes mountains!?
As far as I know, it's got something to do with tectonic plates, but is there any other way? |
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Tolkien_Freak

Joined: 26 Jul 2007 Posts: 1231 Location: in front of my computer. always.
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Posted: Thu Aug 06, 2009 4:22 pm Post subject: |
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I'm not an expert in geology, but AFAIK it works two ways:
The main way is at seams between tectonic plates, generally where they push together. One plate is pushed up, and the material forms mountains. This is what generally makes big mountain ranges. The mountains can be left behind after the plates fuse and the seam disappears (like the Rocky Mountains here in the US - there's not a fault zone for 1000 miles or more).
I think you can also get mountains from where plates pull apart, but that might make trenches instead. (I don't remember.)
The other way is from small pockets of magma underneath tectonic plates, that create small, isolated volcanoes. When the plate moves, the magma doesn't, so the first volcano dies and a new one is made. Hawai'i has been made by this process, and AFAIK Yellowstone is sitting on one of these pockets too. You probably can't use this method to get big mountain ranges though, since it would have to be operating for implausible lengths of time to get more than ~10 max.
Keep in mind that mountains shrink over time due to erosion.
Hope that helps ^_^ |
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achemel
Joined: 29 Mar 2009 Posts: 556 Location: up for debate
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Posted: Sat Aug 08, 2009 5:00 am Post subject: |
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Yes, it's mostly plates pushing together and crumpling. Trenches are formed by pulling apart and subduction, when one plate slides under another (I think this happens exclusively underwater though). I like to think maybe some mountains were formed from meteors stacking on top of each other, but I'm sure the exact opposite is what happened in the event of multiple crash-landings by space debris. _________________ I have some small knowledge of:
English, Japanese, Korean, Chinese, Spanish, French
I would like to learn:
Italian, Norwegian, Gaelic
Main conlangs:
ddamachel, tadvaradcel, ra cel, lashel, hemnalg, nomah |
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Kiri

Joined: 13 Jun 2009 Posts: 471 Location: Latvia/Italy
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Posted: Wed Aug 12, 2009 6:34 pm Post subject: |
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Thank you both! |
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achemel
Joined: 29 Mar 2009 Posts: 556 Location: up for debate
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Posted: Thu Aug 13, 2009 1:17 am Post subject: |
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 _________________ I have some small knowledge of:
English, Japanese, Korean, Chinese, Spanish, French
I would like to learn:
Italian, Norwegian, Gaelic
Main conlangs:
ddamachel, tadvaradcel, ra cel, lashel, hemnalg, nomah |
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Count Iblis
Joined: 21 Jul 2009 Posts: 9
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Posted: Sun Oct 11, 2009 8:52 pm Post subject: |
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Sometimes mountains are made from molehills.
Sorry, it had to be said. |
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eldin raigmore Admin

Joined: 03 May 2007 Posts: 1621 Location: SouthEast Michigan
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