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The Alurhsa Word for Constructed: Creativity in both scripts and languages
 
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Neiriko
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Aeetlrcreejl



Joined: 08 Jun 2007
Posts: 839
Location: Over yonder

PostPosted: Sat Nov 17, 2007 8:13 pm    Post subject: Neiriko Reply with quote

[ɑ]
[e]
[i]
[o]
[u]
[y]


[a]
[ɛ]
[ɪ]
[ɶ]
[ʊ]
[ʏ]


[ɒ]
[ɤ]
[ɨ]
[œ]
[ʉ]
[ɯ]


[ə]
[æ]
[ø]
[ɔ]
[ʌ]


[m]
[n]
[ɳ]
[ɲ]
[ŋ]


[p]
[b]
[t (laminal)]
[t (apical)]
[d (laminal)]
[d (apical)]
[ʈ]
[ɖ]
[c]
[ɟ]
[k]
[g]
[q]
[ɢ]
[ʔ]


[ɸ]
[β]
[f]
[v]
[θ]
[ð]
[s]
[z]
[ʃ]
[ʒ]
[ʂ]
[ʐ]
[ç]
[ʝ]
[x]
[ɣ]
[χ]
[ʁ]
[ħ]
[ʕ]
[ʢ]
[h]


[ʋ]
[ɹ]
[j]
[ɰ]
[w]
[ɥ]


[r]
[ɽ]
[ɹ]
[ɾ]
[ᴅ]


[ɬ]
[ɮ]
[l]
[ʎ]
[ɫ]
[ɬ̢]


[ɓ]
[ǃ]
[ɗ]
[pʼ]
[tʼ]
[cʼ]
[ʧ]
[ʤ]
[t͡s]
[d͡z]
[ɕ]
[ʑ]

Vowels have three degrees of length, can be nasalized, and take one of five tones.

Consonants can be labialized, labiodentalized, palatalized, and aspirated.
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Iwocwá ĵọṭãsák.
/iwotSwa_H d`Z`Ot`~asa_Hk/
[iocwa_H d`Z`Ot`_h~a_Hk]


Last edited by Aeetlrcreejl on Thu Nov 22, 2007 2:34 am; edited 2 times in total
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Aeetlrcreejl



Joined: 08 Jun 2007
Posts: 839
Location: Over yonder

PostPosted: Sat Nov 17, 2007 8:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

If you would like me to send you my 140 case 10-number case chart, post your e-mail address and I'll send it to you (directed at Serali, langover94 and David).

I'm not telling you anything else about the grammar.
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Iwocwá ĵọṭãsák.
/iwotSwa_H d`Z`Ot`~asa_Hk/
[iocwa_H d`Z`Ot`_h~a_Hk]
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Dhanus
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Joined: 06 Jul 2007
Posts: 192

PostPosted: Sun Nov 18, 2007 12:13 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Oooh man..!
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langover94



Joined: 21 Aug 2007
Posts: 509
Location: USA

PostPosted: Sun Nov 18, 2007 12:25 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

what?
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Dhanus
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Joined: 06 Jul 2007
Posts: 192

PostPosted: Sun Nov 18, 2007 1:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Aeetlrcreejl wrote:
I'm not telling you anything else about the grammar.
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langover94



Joined: 21 Aug 2007
Posts: 509
Location: USA

PostPosted: Sun Nov 18, 2007 3:50 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

omg... aeetlcreejl, why wont you tell us anymore grammar?
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Aeetlrcreejl



Joined: 08 Jun 2007
Posts: 839
Location: Over yonder

PostPosted: Sun Nov 18, 2007 6:07 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm keeping it secret. I'll tell you later.
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Iwocwá ĵọṭãsák.
/iwotSwa_H d`Z`Ot`~asa_Hk/
[iocwa_H d`Z`Ot`_h~a_Hk]
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yssida



Joined: 16 Sep 2007
Posts: 253
Location: sa jaan lang

PostPosted: Sun Nov 18, 2007 6:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Why is that?
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Dhanus
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 18, 2007 7:34 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Aeetlrcreejl wrote:
I'm keeping it secret. I'll tell you later.


That sounds so funny when I say it to myself. Its almost as if you're whispering it in a stirring, cheeky kind of way. hehe
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Aeetlrcreejl



Joined: 08 Jun 2007
Posts: 839
Location: Over yonder

PostPosted: Sun Nov 18, 2007 11:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I will tell you that as of now, the structure of a verb is:

Tense-Mood-Obj-Ind.Obj-Verb-Subj-Other.
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Iwocwá ĵọṭãsák.
/iwotSwa_H d`Z`Ot`~asa_Hk/
[iocwa_H d`Z`Ot`_h~a_Hk]
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langover94



Joined: 21 Aug 2007
Posts: 509
Location: USA

PostPosted: Mon Nov 19, 2007 12:22 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Aeetlrcreejl wrote:
I will tell you that as of now, the structure of a verb is:

Tense-Mood-Obj-Ind.Obj-Verb-Subj-Other.


that's just for a verb??? Shocked geez...
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Tolkien_Freak



Joined: 26 Jul 2007
Posts: 1231
Location: in front of my computer. always.

PostPosted: Mon Nov 19, 2007 4:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

What's 'other'?
Your lang is awesome, Aeetl.
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eldin raigmore
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Joined: 03 May 2007
Posts: 1621
Location: SouthEast Michigan

PostPosted: Mon Nov 19, 2007 10:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

langover94 wrote:
Aeetlrcreejl wrote:
I will tell you that as of now, the structure of a verb is: Tense-Mood-Obj-Ind.Obj-Verb-Subj-Other.
that's just for a verb??? Shocked geez...
Well, the language is probably polysynthetic.
One question; Are the Obj, Ind.Obj, and Subj, incorporated into the verb, pronouns only, or "reduced pronouns" (or other agreement morphemes)? Or can they actually be nouns? If they can be nouns, can they only be non-specific, non-referential common nouns (the speaker doesn't have a particular one (or ones) in mind), or can they be specific/referential, or even definite -- or even proper nouns?

Possible criticisms:
(1) According to Bybee it's weird and unusualy to have the tense further from the verb than the mood, instead of the other way 'round.

(2) As far as clauses' word-order goes, OVS is the rarest; less than 0.4% of natlangs has that word-order. But what you have here is a word, not a clause, and this is the order of morphemes, not the "word-order". So maybe that's OK. That is, maybe it's naturalistic.

You can defend the decision anyway by saying you don't want the language to be naturalistic, or, that it isn't supposed to be a human language. Also, if any natlang has one of these quirks, no matter how rare it is, you can say "well, in this particular way, this language is just quirky; I wanted it to have some quirks". But if no natlang does this, and you want it to be a naturalistic human language, you may need to change this feature.
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langover94



Joined: 21 Aug 2007
Posts: 509
Location: USA

PostPosted: Mon Nov 19, 2007 10:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
(2) As far as clauses' word-order goes, OVS is the rarest; less than 0.4% of natlangs has that word-order


what is the 0.4% eldin?

and by the way aeetlcreejl, can you post some sound bytes of neiriko? i would love to hear it.
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eldin raigmore
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Joined: 03 May 2007
Posts: 1621
Location: SouthEast Michigan

PostPosted: Tue Nov 20, 2007 5:57 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

langover94 wrote:
Quote:
(2) As far as clauses' word-order goes, OVS is the rarest; less than 0.4% of natlangs has that word-order
what is the 0.4% eldin?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_Verb_Agent
says Guarijio and Hixkaryana. They also mention Tapirape and Tamil. Of these the only one with many speakers is Tamil; and I personally doubt that it's the "[i]dominant[/i] word order" in Tamil. But they don't say it's the "dominant" one in Tapirapi.

(Of course it's the dominant "word"-order of Klingon, which is a non-human conlang.)

See
http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/custom/portlets/recordDetails/detailmini.jsp?_nfpb=true&_&ERICExtSearch_SearchValue_0=ED182983&ERICExtSearch_SearchType_0=no&accno=ED182983
http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0020-7071(198107)47%3A3%3C192%3AOL%3E2.0.CO%3B2-7
http://www.utexas.edu/cola/centers/lrc/books/type06.html
http://www.lucl.leidenuniv.nl/content_docs/workingpapers/22/olawsky.pdf

As near as I can tell there are now twelve such natural languages known. Out of about six thousand* languages that exist that's about 0.2%; if there are only 4,000* that's about 0.3%; and if we use only the 2000* languages for which adequate reference grammars have been published, and asume these twelve are among them (and maybe not all twelve are), it's about 0.6%.

BTW I may have overstated its rarity.
Object-Initial word-orders are rarest (OVS+OSV);
then Subject-Final (VOS+OVS);
then OS; (VOS+ OVS+ OSV);
Then Subject-Medial (VSO+OSV);
then Verb-Initial (VOS+VSO) (but these aren't that rare);
then VS; (VSO+VOS+OVS).

I may remember wrong but I think
Object-Initial 1%
Subject Final 3%
OS 4%
Subject-Medial 9%
Verb-Initial 12%
VS 13%

In most languages the subject comes before the object; and in most the verb and the object come next to each other. SOV and SVO are the most common types, adding up to about 85%.

Elsewhere I said 1% of the world's languages are OVS, less than 0.4% are OSV, and 3% are VOS. Either there or here I might have gotten the OVS stats and the OSV stats mixed with each other. (Or not.)

*(If I said I counted them all myself, would you believe me?)

langover94 wrote:
and by the way aeetlcreejl, can you post some sound bytes of neiriko? i would love to hear it.
Good idea.
(BTW How many <r>s in Aeetlrcreejl? And where do they go? And does it depend which board we're on?)
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Aeetlrcreejl



Joined: 08 Jun 2007
Posts: 839
Location: Over yonder

PostPosted: Wed Nov 21, 2007 2:07 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Tolkien_Freak wrote:
What's 'other'?
Your lang is awesome, Aeetl.


But, or, a noun case, etc.

I want the language to be quirky.
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Iwocwá ĵọṭãsák.
/iwotSwa_H d`Z`Ot`~asa_Hk/
[iocwa_H d`Z`Ot`_h~a_Hk]
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langover94



Joined: 21 Aug 2007
Posts: 509
Location: USA

PostPosted: Wed Nov 21, 2007 1:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

it is very quirky and i love it!!!!!!

your conlang has inspired me to make a polysynthetic language of my own, and i hope to be posting it soon! Very Happy Very Happy Very Happy Very Happy Very Happy Very Happy Very Happy Very Happy Very Happy Very Happy Very Happy Very Happy Very Happy Very Happy Very Happy Very Happy
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yssida



Joined: 16 Sep 2007
Posts: 253
Location: sa jaan lang

PostPosted: Wed Nov 21, 2007 2:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I always wanted a polysynthetic lang myself, I'm just intimidated by its sheer size. Not to mention the avoidance of kitchen-sink-ness. BAlancing yourself between 2 extremes, not my cup of tea.Smile
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langover94



Joined: 21 Aug 2007
Posts: 509
Location: USA

PostPosted: Wed Nov 21, 2007 8:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

actually most of the sentences are only one or two words Shocked

like this one:

I play the violin.

Iowiolínjabæhuemana.

yay!
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Aeetlrcreejl



Joined: 08 Jun 2007
Posts: 839
Location: Over yonder

PostPosted: Wed Nov 21, 2007 8:39 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

"However, they will say he is a great entertainer, but..."

Diqohɬ̢fu ŕafafruokilleixʷakhlŕa zi...
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Iwocwá ĵọṭãsák.
/iwotSwa_H d`Z`Ot`~asa_Hk/
[iocwa_H d`Z`Ot`_h~a_Hk]
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